aging in place Archives | SVA Construction Corp Design, Remodel, Build & Creative Accessible Solutions Wed, 09 Oct 2019 20:25:51 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=5.7 What is Design for Independent Living? Fri, 05 Jun 2015 19:35:26 +0000 As we are embarking on an era in which the baby boomers are starting to retire, a variety of products and services are popping up catering to the 50-and-over crowd. And the nationally acclaimed CAPS program is no exception.

The acronym CAPS stands for Certified Aging-in-Place Specialist. It is a construction credential that has builders, architects, remodelers, designers and even occupational therapists buzzing. Far beyond using universal design ideas, aging-in-place (a.k.a independent living) principles are sweeping changes designed to custom-fit your home to you and your family for now and down the road. CAPS design takes your current and future circumstances into consideration. CAPS design principles focus on elegant, aesthetically enriching and barrier-free environments. These are changes that can actually increase the value of your home, according to some realtors.

What is aging-in-place exactly? If you are like the majority of Americans you want to continue living at home in a familiar environment throughout your maturing years. Aging-in-place means living in your home safely, independently and comfortably, regardless of age or ability level. It addresses the need to remodel existing homes and design new homes, so that people can age in place and not have to move to assisted-living facilities. Since the vast majority of homes we live in are not well designed for this, a movement in residential construction has sprung up to meet this new consumer demand.

In addition to the economics that generally favor remodeling vs. moving into an assisted–living facility, there is also the psychological impact of being uprooted from your community, familiar rituals, independence and privacy.

Too early to think this applies to you? Consider how many folks struggle with bouts of arthritis at an early age. If you fell and broke a leg, how easy would it be to get up and downstairs in your house? Perhaps you have an aging parent or relative who is facing these challenges who may need to move in with you.

Construction and design professionals are taking advantage of the CAPS training across the nation. This designation is taught through the National Association of Home Builders in collaboration with AARP. SVA Construction Corp Design Build has four CAPS on staff and has been remodeling homes to meet this demand for many years.

Check this link for more information on how to get certified http://www.nahb.org/en/learn/designations/certified-aging-in-place-specialist.aspx

 

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The Home Renovation Blog Tue, 01 Jul 2014 15:41:38 +0000 “Congratulations to SVA Construction Corp Design Build. This is who you should call if you want to renovate your home. They took our extremely average house and introduced universal design principles so that our house works wonderfully for us and it looks amazing.”

~ Janice Shack-Marquez via LinkedIn regarding Blog on SVA Construction Corp Design Build becoming a valuable member of The National Aging in Place Council – May 2014.


zzzMarquez ramp during (13)

Marquez ramp crop

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The National Aging In Place Council Thu, 29 May 2014 19:45:30 +0000 The National Aging in Place Council® is an association of service providers in a variety of cities and states who are dedicated to helping aging persons have a healthy and comfortable life at home. In these many cities and states there are Chapters in which the service providers work together to assist the aging persons in their community.

The Baltimore Chapter was founded in 2008 and their goal is to provide “one stop shopping” for information and education for seniors. With great reverence, SVA Construction Corp Design Build has become a valuable Member of the NAIPC, Baltimore Chapter! Through Russ SVA Construction Corp’s high standards of ethics and commitment to helping seniors his value as a vendor will be unsurpassed!

Visit the NAIPC website at http://www.ageinplace.org/ for more information.

 

 

 

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Creating Accessible Homes Tue, 20 May 2014 18:31:06 +0000 Entrances, bathrooms and kitchens create logistical and aesthetic challenges.

Retrofitting homes to provide ease and comfort for the disabled takes more than simply meeting accessibility standards. “You have to listen to your clients,” says Robin Burrill, a co-owner of Curb Appeal Renovations in Fort Worth, Texas.

Curb Appeal recently renovated a home for a wheelchair-bound man who was 6’7″ tall and his wife, who also was 6 feet tall. He uses a higher wheelchair and requires other adjustments to standards for typical disabled people. “You should follow the guidelines, but you have to meet their needs,” Burrill says.

Current standards, for instance, require 36-inch-wide doors, but remodelers consider those to be “knucklebusters,” to use the term favored by Bill Mavrakis at T&L Design-Build in Canton, Ohio. He tries to create 42-inch-wide doorways to aid wheelchair users who have to pilot themselves.

Exterior home entrances pose the first challenge for designers. Most stay away from the home’s front, putting ramps at the rear or in the garage. But the required 1:12 slope ratio “can take up an entire garage stall,” Mavrakis says. He often uses reconditioned or used lifts, building a 4.5-foot-square platform for maneuvering. Dennis Gehman, president of Gehman Custom Builder Inc. in Harleysville, Pa., typically creates L-shaped ramps to compress the needed space. “Each one is really custom,” he says. Landscaping often helps the ramps blend with the home’s exterior.

Bathrooms create the largest challenge, as they typically are small spaces that lack maneuvering room. “We try to expand the bathroom into an adjacent room or create a new bath from a spare room,” Gehman says. “Curbless” showers that allow wheelchairs to roll right into them are popular for these spaces. Dave Cerami, president of Home Tech Renovations in Philadelphia, sometimes notches the existing floor joists to slope the shower correctly.

In kitchens, removing floor cabinets around sinks and installing plumbing pipes tight against the back wall can allow wheelchair users to roll up to the sink. Setting sinks and other countertops at 30 inches rather than 36 also aids disabled cooks.

The key challenge for remodelers is that homeowners want a look that is functional but also aesthetically pleasing. “When they have to sell their home,” explains Burrill, “they don’t want to sell it as having a handicapped bathroom but as having a very nice, high-end, larger bath.” That can be achieved by placing half-walls rather than bars around the toilet and installing thin but sturdy rails that resemble towel racks. Mavrakis often uses the curbless shower base but installs it with cultured marble or ceramic tile walls “so it doesn’t look like a barrier-free shower.”

Designers expect that this type of work will grow and product lines are expanding to accommodate that growth. The need will become particularly great as aging baby boomers look to remain in their homes or see their own parents move in with them. “Some are finding that it’s cheaper to remodel the home to fit their needs than to move into a nursing home,” Mavrakis says.

For more tips and requirements for designing for disabled homeowners, visit the Americans with Disabilities Act website.

By Craig A. Shutt

Original Article: http://www.hgtvremodels.com/interiors/creating-accessible-homes/index.html

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The Accessible Home – It’s Not Just for Wheelchair Users Anymore – Blog Talk Radio Tue, 15 Apr 2014 21:21:48 +0000 The Mary and Melissa Show – radio Interview with Russell SVA Construction Corp and others.

Here is the link to the actual interview:

http://www.blogtalkradio.com/themaryandmelissashow/2014/03/12/the-accessible-home–its-not-just-for-wheelchair-users-anymore

“There is no reason why our homes and places of work shouldn’t be built and designed for all people to use and enjoy.  We are joined by Russell SVA Construction Corp, Founder and Owner of SVA Construction Corp Design Build LLC, which specializes in accessible, universal, aging-in-place & multi-generational projects.  We will learn why we – at any age and even if we do not have physical limitations – should follow universal design principles.  Also, we are pleased to have with us Mark Friese, Vice President of Merrill Lynch Special Needs Group, who will share with us the financial aspects of housing for loved ones with disability.”

To follow Mary & Melissa’s questions and flow of interview:

What does the term universal design mean?

·   In home design, in essence  – it means one size fits all

·   The design of products or environments to be usable by all people to the greatest extent possible without the need for specialized design

What does the term aging-in-place mean?

·       I am aging right here at this spot right now; I just moved 3’ age now I am aging there

·   Aging in place is a term used to describe a senior living in the residence of their choice as they age, while being able to have any services (or other support) they might need over time as their needs change, for as long as they are able.

·   Adaptations to your home which accommodate your needs as you get older

What does the term accessible design mean, and how does that differ from universal design?

·   While universal design is more of a “one size fits all” approach, like a floodlight; without the need for specialized design – in my mind, accessible design is very specialized design…it is design & planning intended to meet one person’s particular needs, like a laser beam vs. a floodlight

·   For example, there were significant challenges in my own home to meet the needs of my son Mikie, born with cerebral palsy, CP, who is now 25 and grew up at home. Certain universal design features helped, (such as widened doorways, large turning radiuses, no step entry’s), yet Mikie needed specialized design to meet his particular needs. For example Mikie needed help with all of his ADL’s (activities of daily life) such as dressing, pottying, bathing, feeding, and transferring into and out of equipment such as wheelchairs, gait trainers, & standers. However, due to Mikie’s special needs, he did not use a sink and he did not transfer himself from the wheelchair to the potty. So there was no need to create extra space beside the potty or in front of the sink, nor have a roll-under sink. Yet, bathing in a bathtub was critical for Michael. The bathtub relaxed Mikie’s tense muscles, and gave him great comfort & joy, especially while listening to his favorite music. As Mikie got older it was difficult for caretakers to lift him. Injury to caretakers was a concern. Finding strong caregivers and using only them proved challenging for many reasons.

·   Creating a lift system which could be used by any caregiver was the best solution; this allowed for better choice of caregivers, better safety for Mikie and caregivers & stress reduction for our family & caregivers

·   Importance of learning on-the-job vs. book training

·   My personal experience allows me to help families w/ specific needs. It taught me to know what questions to ask. I became passionate about what has become my life’s work, and I am empathetic because I have lived it

If baby boomers are considering doing some updates on their home, are there certain things to keep in mind if they may eventually want to stay in the home forever?

·   Universal design. Potential plans to convert into accessible design

·   Create a master-plan; implement in phases

Can certain things be done during a standard (non-accessible) remodel which can save money in the future if the home later needs to be made more accessible?

·   Yes, in a master plan include certain universal features now, and allow for other features to be phased in

·   Rough-in elevator

·   Curb-less showers

·   Other universal design features: wide hallways, 3’ doors, no step entry into home

If an aging person is having mobility challenges while still living in their home, what are the top concerns?

·   Safety concerns;

·   injury from falling is the #1 safety concern

What are reasonable options for an adult child to consider if they have an aging parent who is living on their own with mobility challenges?

·   Make existing home work better

·   Safety evaluation with PT or OT and/or certified aip spec… (CAPS) with 10+ years’ experience & personal life experience

·   Universal design on parents’ own home…in a way which allows future conversion to accessibility

·   “In-law Suite”. describe what that is

·   Multigenerational home – other countries ahead of the US in this

·   Game plan, monitoring

 Are many baby boomers beginning to plan ahead for future possible accessibility needs even though they do not need the features now?

·   Just beginning to consider it now

·   Not quite realizing the realization of the demographics.

·   The aging population needing aip solutions will soar in 5-10 years

·   The demand for universal design homes will soar

·   Universal homes which are as beautiful as standard home will be sought after

·   Due to supply and demand, those homes will sell faster and bring higher returns

·   Mather – elevator 4 stop, chose us because we solved difficult challenges

Regarding homes you have remodeled which were designed for people with multiple disabilities; I would like to hear you describe some of those case studies including problems and solutions, for example:

 Have you done a remodeling project for anyone suffering from a spinal cord injury?

·   Tevnan – renovated and fixed previous rush job

·   Racster – rush

·   Coatzee – rush

Have you designed and built to solve problems for other medical conditions?

·   Auto immune disease – similar to MS – Saad

·   MS – Reilly

·   CP – Seiff

·   Polio – Marquez

I understand you were recently featured on CBS Television, WUSA-9 in a segment entitled “Invisible Visitibility”. Can you tell us about that project?

·   Cassidy

Have you built projects for homeowners who– after doing the math– decided in favor of an aging-in-place solution over a retirement community or another option?

·      AARP studies indicate that most homeowners prefer to live in their home as they age

·      Prior to undertaking any large renovation project, universal or not, most homeowners analyze costs, benefits, resale value, options of selling & moving elsewhere vs. remodeling

·      Many in-home care providers along with other resources – everything from food delivery, in-home Dr. & therapy visits, etc. — assist owners to live at home as long as they wish.

·      Increasingly, owners analyze the cost of ongoing care in a facility and compare that to in-home care. They find it is significantly less expensive and more comfortable to remain at home. In many cases long-term care insurance will cover in home care.

·      Some owners even use reverse mortgages to fund large renovation projects so they have no mortgage or loan payments.

 You essentially absorbed most every dimension of full service remodeling, then specialized. Given the projected demand for effective aging-in-place solutions, it is fair to say homeowners recognize field experience as the critical component distinguishing service providers?

·      Yes, until they realize that the experience gained by living with a family member who has multiple disabilities and undertaking modifications to meet those needs is magnitudes above simply doing modifications for others

 Can you talk about the process you use to assist homeowners with their planning and remodeling needs?

·   1st phone discussion

·   Next, set an in home assessment

·   Enter DB process

·   DB1

·   DB2

·   Fixed price construction agreement

Are there any tax credits or tax deductions available for universal design or accessible modifications?

·   new “Design for Life” tax credits in Montgomery County for accessibility features

o   “Housing with ‘Design for Life’ features is critically important for many of our residents, including those living with mobility impairments and our seniors,” said Leggett.

The new law will provide:

  • a property tax credit for an accessibility feature installed on an existing residence;

  • a property tax credit for meeting a Level I or Level II accessibility standard on a new single-family residence;

  • Improvements for meeting a Level I accessibility standard;

o   tax credits to builders and homeowners for including Level I visit-ability (up to $3,600) and Level II live-ability (up to $10,000) accessibility features in new and existing residential housing;

Level One: Visit-Ability

A Visit-able home has three basic design elements:

  1. At least one no-step entry located at the front door, back door, side door (any door), deck or through the garage connected to an accessible route to a place to visit on that level.

  2. 32 inch or 2 feet by 10 feet nominal clear width interior doors.

  3.  A usable power room or bathroom.

 

Level Two: Live-Ability

A Live-able home has

  • The three basic design features of a visit-able home plus,

  • At least one bedroom, full bath, and kitchen with circulation path that connects the rooms to an accessible entrance.

·   (federal tax deductions for medically necessary modifications)

o   Capital Expenses – Home Improvements

o   You can include in medical expenses amounts you pay for special equipment installed in a home, or for improvements, if their main purpose is medical care for you, your spouse, or your dependent. The cost of permanent improvements that increase the value of your property may be partly included as a medical expense. The cost of the improvement is reduced by the increase in the value of your property. The difference is a medical expense. If the value of your property is not increased by the improvement, the entire cost is included as a medical expense.

o   Certain improvements made to accommodate a home to your disabled condition, or that of your spouse or your dependents who live with you, do not usually increase the value of the home and the cost can be included in full as medical expenses. These improvements include, but are not limited to, the following items.

  • Constructing entrance or exit ramps for your home.

  • Widening doorways at entrances or exits to your home.

  • Widening or otherwise modifying hallways and interior doorways.

  • Installing railings, support bars, or other modifications to bathrooms.

  • Lowering or modifying kitchen cabinets and equipment.

  • Moving or modifying electrical outlets and fixtures.

  • Installing porch lifts and other forms of lifts (but elevators generally add value to the house).

  • Modifying fire alarms, smoke detectors, and other warning systems.

  • Modifying stairways.

  • Adding handrails or grab bars anywhere (whether or not in bathrooms).

  • Modifying hardware on doors.

  • Modifying areas in front of entrance and exit doorways.

  • Grading the ground to provide access to the residence.

The Virginia Livable Home Tax Credit (LHTC)

The Virginia Livable Home Tax Credit (LHTC)

program is designed to improve accessibility and universal visibility in Virginia’s residential units by providing state tax credits for the purchase of new units or the retrofitting of existing housing units.

Tax credits are available for up to $5,000 for the purchase of a new accessible residence and up to 50 percent for the cost of retrofitting existing units, not to exceed $5,000.

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New lower level in-law suite works for owners as primary living space Mon, 07 Apr 2014 15:13:57 +0000 Gordon-10How can you tell when an in-law suite is outperforming the usual requirements?

Well, for starters, when the owners themselves decide to occupy the new accommodation as their primary living space.

Such was the recent choice of the Saads, two seniors who started investigating options for retrofitting their three-level home when Mrs Saad transitioned from a walker to a wheelchair.

The idea was to improve everyday mobility and even incorporate equipment needed for physical therapy treatments while largely preserving the home’s upper two levels should the couple later decide to sell the house and move to a retirement facility.

After weighing several scenarios, the couple summoned Aging-in-Place specialist Russ SVA Construction Corp, president of SVA Construction Corp Design Build, to explore feasibilities.

“We began by looking at ways to add an elevator, SVA Construction Corp recalls. “But soon learned that modifications required would negatively impact the existing second floor plan without really accommodating a lot the necessary the accessibility solutions.”

The home’s mostly unfinished 2,000 square foot lower level, however, provided a footprint to conjure with, and soon the SVA Construction Corp team proposed a plan for a largely self-sufficient suite complete with accessible bath, kitchenette and other amenities.

Open Plan Custom-Designed

Configured as an “open” floorplan that incorporates a sizeable master suite, the new layout is nicely differentiated into “use” zones that provide privacy within a pleasing visual continuum.

Key components include:

  •  A 11′ x 13′ kitchenette and dining zone finished with cherry Shaker-style cabinet facings, granite counter
  • surfaces and ceramic tile flooring. NOTE: As per local code requirements, the kitchen is equipped with a microwave rather than a full stove.
  •  A den/family room contiguous to the dining area that offers direct access to the rear yard. The space has been fitted with a large-scale plasma TV and a “Sensurround” sound system. This is the family’s primary entertainment zone.
  •  A private master suite with spacious bedroom conjoined to a luxury bath that includes a 5′ x 8′ curbless “roll-in” shower with a pull-down seat. The bathroom connects to a fully-equipped laundry room. There is also a large walk-in closet.

To increase natural light availability, SVA Construction Corp added a pair of windows to the master bedroom. The room also accommodates an easy-to-access hospital bed.

Beyond the floorplan, the builder exercised every option to make the new suite both aesthetically-cohesive and directly responsive to the couple’s needs.

To assure a suitable locale for physical therapy treatments, SVA Construction Corp custom-designed a wall cabinet in the dining area that contains a pull-down table. The casing has been reinforced with a steel frame that keeps the table firmly in place once its in the upright position.

To accommodate a necessary incline wheelchair platform lift, the steps leading to the suite from the first floor were widened from 30” to 46”. The builder also enlarged the stairwell and rebuilt the staircase from scratch.

In the master bath, plans called for a curbless “roll-in” shower with a pull-down shower seat and grab bars. There is also pair of vanity sinks– one 30” from the ground for wheel-chair access.

To make it easier for the Saads to identify visitors, the home’s front door has been equipped with a security camera linked to a laptop. SVA Construction Corp also introduced technologies that enable the couple to lock and unlock the front door from the lower level suite.

Aesthetically, the suite’s carefully developed interior design details confer both warmth and spatial cohesion in all directions..

Mosaic tile flooring differentiates the kitchen/dining zone from the adjacent den and entertainment area. Typhoon green granite surfaces and lightly stained cabinet facings lend colors and textures to the kitchen area that easily integrate into a great room dominated by a large-double slider.

The master bathroom features porcelain flooring and walls accented with a decorative course of multi-colored mosaic tiles.

In short, it’s a pretty, comfortable home…that’s also healing and supportive.

“Our goal was to satisfy immediate needs while implementing a makeover that will add re-sale value, “SVA Construction Corp says. “In this sense, the house has simply been re-defined as a traditional single family home that includes a full-size in-law suite. It’s a very marketable improvement, yet meets all the present requirements.”

SVA Construction Corp periodically offers workshops on accessibility solutions for seniors. For information: see www.SVA Construction CorpDesignBuild.com, or call 301/444-4663

Written by John Byrd –email: byrdmatx@comcast.net

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Aging in Place Home Featured in the Washington Post Wed, 12 Mar 2014 22:29:16 +0000

‘Aging-in-place’ features for the home gain higher profile as baby boomers get older

Edgewater home is built to accommodate couple as they age: When Tom and Susie McSweeny built their Edgewater, Md., house in 2013, they asked their architect to incorporate “aging-in-place” features — including an elevator, wide doorways to accommodate a wheelchair and a flat, no-step entryway — into the design.

By Wendy A. Jordan, Published: March 6, 2014

At 72 and 65, Tom and Susie McSweeny love to ballroom dance. “Tom does a mean samba,” Susie says.Still, Tom has arthritis. So, despite their active lifestyle, when the McSweenys built their Edgewater, Md., house in 2013, they asked their architect to incorporate “aging-in-place” features — including an elevator, wide doorways to accommodate a wheelchair and a flat, no-step entryway — into the design.
“You have to be realistic,” says Susie, who has a background in nursing. You don’t know what health issues you may develop as you get older, but “you try to plan for it so that you can enjoy your later years.”The McSweenys said they wanted to prepare their home now so that those accessibility features would be ready and waiting.Aging-in-place design choices are gaining a higher profile as baby boomers become a larger and larger segment of the population. According to AARP, the majority of older Americans want to stay in their homes permanently and live independently. This demographic change translates into demand for residential designs that anticipate changes in health, vision or mobility, and ensures that homes stay safe, comfortable and aesthetically pleasing.Related to aging in place is “universal design,” which emphasizes accessibility for all, with no sacrifice in style. Components may be as simple as abundant lighting, lever-style door handles, well-located storage, chair-height toilets, slip-resistant flooring and open plans with plenty of circulation space. The most visible result of aging-in-place design is living space that simply “feels roomier and more open,” says Russ SVA Construction Corp, whose North Potomac company, SVA Construction Corp Design/Build, specializes in accessible multi-generational and universal design homes.

The McSweenys asked Annapolis architect Cathy Purple Cherry to design a safe, satisfying and stylish new home on a small, waterfront lot. The three-story 4,750-square-foot house, constructed by Apter Remodeling/Craftsman of Annapolis, captures expansive Chesapeake Bay views from every level.

An elevator alongside the staircase makes the entire house accessible. The elevator cost $30,000 to buy and install. But “if you are going to invest in a custom home for aging in place,” says Cherry, “limiting access by wheelchair into and around the house doesn’t make any sense.” Either an elevator or a first floor that can be adapted for one-story living is a must, she says.

The McSweenys’ ground-floor elevator door is just inside the no-step entry to a two-car garage. The McSweenys appreciate the garage, which shields them from the elements when they come and go. The garage and elevator combo already is a real convenience for toting in groceries and for bringing in their arthritic dog after walks.

The ground floor features a family room/guest quarters. It also has a full bathroom and a large storage room that is drywalled, painted and ready to be repurposed as a room for a caregiver if the need arises.

On the first floor, Cherry included not only the main living spaces — living room, dining room, kitchen and deck — but also the laundry and study. Thus, fewer steps are required to carry out daily living activities. The kitchen is inviting and stylish, while loaded with accessibility features.

Cherry incorporated four feet of circulation space around the central island for easy access to food prep areas, the eating bar between the kitchen and living room, and all appliances. The appliances include two ovens — one under the range and the other stacked in easy reach between a lower pot drawer and an upper, wall-mounted microwave. In the adjacent laundry room, the washer and dryer also perch atop storage pedestals to alleviate the need for bending and reaching.

Kitchen storage is plentiful; the McSweenys worked with their cabinetmaker, NVS Kitchen & Bath in Manassas, to plan cabinet placement and pull-out inserts for ease of use. D-shaped door and drawer handles offer a comfortable grip. Kitchen trash bins occupy cabinets in two locations, to cut down on walking. Electrical outlets are conveniently located. Sealed wood flooring and complimentary wood countertops contrast with the white cabinets for aesthetics and offer visual cues to edges and surfaces.

Cherry placed a sizable pantry close to the kitchen and elevator. A motion sensor light illuminates the space even when arms are loaded with groceries.

Halls and doorways throughout the house are wide enough to accommodate a wheelchair. Windows are big and plentiful to soak in light as well as views. Ambient and task lighting ensure good visibility.

A master bedroom and bathroom suite on the top floor offers spaciousness, comfort and ease of use. The bedroom is big and bright, with room for a second bed by the window if ever needed. The master bathroom includes a large shower with bench seating, hand-held spray and blocking to support grab bars that might be installed; a free-standing bathtub with ample room for entry; a chair-height toilet (like all the commodes in the house) with surrounding space for grab bars and wheelchair transfer; twin sinks that could accommodate under-counter legroom; and abundant, easy-to-reach storage. The walk-in master closet is large enough for easy circulation and for a central bench. Pocket doors at the bathroom and closet conserve space while offering wide entry.

One aspect of aging-in-place design is low-maintenance — to minimize the effort and expense of home upkeep. The McSweenys selected durable, easy-to-clean carpeting for the master bedroom and basement, and easy-care, non-slip matte-finish hardwood floors for the rest of the house. Fiber-cement siding, vinyl trim and composite decking form a largely maintenance-free exterior. Tom says the McSweenys opted for clad aluminum windows that are treated to filter out almost all ultraviolet light and to resist soil buildup on the outside. Even the plantings around the house were chosen with ease of care in mind. “There’s very little lawn,” Tom adds.

The McSweenys invested in a large generator to ensure that they would retain power for medical equipment and other uses in case of bad storms. They have two energy-efficient furnaces — one for the top floor and one for the rest of the house — to facilitate zoning. The house is wired for remote access so that the homeowners can use their phone to control heat, lights and the security alarm from wherever they are.

At Cherry’s insistence, says Tom, connections between all the first-floor living spaces are “wide open.” Circulation areas between rooms are large, and big cutouts in interior walls link spaces even more fully. The result is flexibility, enabling the McSweenys to entertain small or large groups. “It maximizes the ability to expand,” Cherry says.

Perhaps the most important aspect of the openness, though, has to do with why most homeowners choose aging-in-place design in the first place. “Older homeowners have finished rearing their children, and now they want to equip their homes to be together,” Cherry says. “With connectivity of spaces, they can be doing different things but still have verbal and visual contact.”

Though aging-in-place design involves anticipating needs, SVA Construction Corp says, “some people are aging but are in somewhat denial about what that may mean.” They simply may not plan ahead, or they may resist doing so because they think aging-in-place accommodations will look ugly or institutional.

SVA Construction Corp, who is designated by the National Association of Home Builders as a certified aging-in-place specialist, encourages his remodeling and new home clients to include some accessibility features anyway. Despite homeowners’ fears, most of these features are “invisible” because they blend into the design of the home.

Not only that, but it costs far less to include most aging-in-place components during a construction project than to go back and add them later. Installing supportive blocking for grab bars while the bathroom walls are open, for instance, adds almost nothing to construction costs; adding them later means cutting into the wall.

Another example is prepping for future installation of a residential elevator. With an elevator, people who have trouble negotiating stairs can continue living safely in their multi-story homes. SVA Construction Corp says it may cost $3,000 extra to stack first-, second- and third-floor closets and rough in an elevator shaft in that space, including a basement-floor cutout for elevator equipment and an extension of electrical and phone lines to the elevator area. But this advance work can save $150,000 or more by eliminating the need for major remodeling later to carve out elevator space.

Architect Bob Wilkoff, owner of Archaeon Architects in Cabin John, Md., is also a universal design and aging-in-place expert. He says incorporating basic aging-in-place features into new home design can have “very little cost effect.” Depending on what’s included, he says, aging in place may add 5 to 10 percent to the project cost. “It’s almost more a matter of space allocation than of equipment cost,” he says. “It’s just logical planning.”

Wilkoff incorporates basic, must-have accessibility features into his home designs, such as blocking for grab bars; corridors and doorways that are wide enough for wheelchairs; and, if possible, inclusion of a first-floor master bedroom (or room that could become one) to enable homeowners to live on one floor now or later. SVA Construction Corp routinely includes selected barrier-free features in his designs, too, such as larger bathrooms with roomy, curbless showers; kitchen cabinet inserts that pull stored items into easy reach; and sidewalks that rise up gentle grades to no-step entrances — essentially “invisible” ramps.

Wilkoff has clients ranging in age from their early 40s to mid-60s who are requesting aging-in-place features. Even the younger, 40-something homeowners know that, with these design elements, they will have bright, airy homes that are flexible and adaptable. “There’s no negative effect” to good aging-in-place planning or universal design, Wilkoff says. After putting money into an extensive remodel or custom home, “you won’t ever have to leave — and moving is expensive,” he says.

Especially around here, adds SVA Construction Corp, aging in place is a wise real-estate investment. By and large, he says, “D.C. area homes are not suitable for the aging population. With the population shift, demand for accessible homes has to go up, and the supply is not going to keep up with the demand. In 10 to 15 years, there will be a huge demand. Accessible houses will command higher prices, especially if the accommodations are done in a way that does not look institutional or ‘handicapped.’ ”

Some home improvements made to accommodate a resident can be deducted from federal taxes as medical expenses; these may include widening doorways and halls, adding railings and grab bars, lowering or modifying kitchen cabinets, and more.

Depending on where you live, you may qualify for a tax credit for accessibility components that are incorporated into your remodeled or new home. Virginia has a state Livable Home Tax Credit Program, and at least two Maryland counties — Howard and Montgomery — offer tax credits for accessibility features.

 

Wendy A. Jordan is a freelance writer.

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